Step1

Ask the "What" Questions

Begin your action planning process, answering the "what" questions: What is the issue? What research needs to be done? What are our goals?

Step2

Ask the "Who" Questions

There are four key groups of people that must be considered when developing an action plan: targets, core constituencies, allies and opposition. Let's look at these categories one-by-one.

Step3

Ask the "How" and "When" Questions

The "How" questions are many and include your key messages and communication plan; your general strategy, tactics and specific activities; your organizational structure and your resources. "When" questions are built into the plan through a timeline.

Step4

Evaluate!

Don't forget this critical component to planning.

Action Planning Template

We find this template to be very helpful. After you have asked the "What, Who, How and When" questions, use the following template to organize your Action Plan.